11 Industries Blockchain Will Change Forever
When Bitcoin changed the way people and businesses exchanged money back in 2009, Blockchain made a name for itself as a robust, secure, and efficient technology. The decentralized ledger is immutable, allowing for safe transactions performed quickly with no central authority processing them. Each encrypted block contains information about the transaction, and it’s virtually impossible to change that information because doing so would disrupt the entire chain. Blockchain is now on its way to change the very face of business and the exchange of data. There are plenty of opportunities for Blockchain to affect a wide array of industries. Below are 11 highlighted industries may have been changed forever by Blockchain:
What is Blockchain?
“A blockchain, originally block chain, is a growing list of records, called blocks, that are linked using cryptography, Each block contains a cryptographic hash of the previous block, a timestamp, and transaction data.” – Wikipedia.com
Blockchain is a specific type of database. It differs from a typical database in the way it stores information; blockchains store data in blocks that are then chained together. As new data comes in it is entered into a fresh block. Once the block is filled with data it is chained onto the previous block, which makes the data chained together in chronological order. Different types of information can be stored on a blockchain but the most common use so far has been as a ledger for transactions. Decentralized blockchains are immutable, which means that the data entered is irreversible. For Bitcoin, this means that transactions are permanently recorded and viewable to anyone.
1. Banking and Finance
The most prominent areas to be changed by Blockchain
Banking and finance are the most prominent areas that blockchain is changing. Cryptocurrency, as we’ve touched on, allows for cost-effective, speedy, and secure monetary exchanges. It can also give more opportunities to people with limited access to banking. But blockchain has implications across Fintech.
For example, it could eliminate the need for human brokers and traders, facilitating stock purchases and sales, which would mean more efficient trading in general. Also, because transactions require no intermediary, payments can be processed more quickly and without unnecessary fees, whether the transaction is taking place with a business or between peers.
2. Healthcare
Blockchain has myriad applications in the healthcare sector. For starters, if a patient visits multiple medical providers, these professionals can transfer the records and healthcare history securely, quickly, and efficiently. A private Personal Health Record is much more efficient and safe than paper records. Through a network of healthcare practitioners worldwide, data can be made available no matter where the patient is.
Blockchain also has implications for research. It provides an efficient channel for collaborating, sharing results, and speeding up the overall process. Because each block contains information, including its identity, results can easily be traced and backed up.
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3. Cybersecurity
Cybersecurity is greatly enhanced with Blockchain Technology
Each block in the blockchain is encrypted, and altering one item will disrupt the entire chain. Blockchain provides a secure means of storing data and information and makes hacking extremely difficult. Therefore, blockchain could be a game-changer for cybersecurity, offering a way to safeguard essential data across many channels.
4. Voting and Politics
There may be many opinions regarding the recent USA presidential election. But there is no denying that thanks to blockchain, voting fraud could be made obsolete. People could cast their votes using the technology, which would create an immutable record with a traceable, verified identity behind each ballot. Blockchain could also provide a secure system for registering voters and ultimately providing the election’s verified results.
5. Supply Chain
A supply chain has many components and intricate pieces that must work in harmony with one another. Keeping track of inventory, shipments, transportation, and other parts requires an organized system, and blockchain can play a significant role. Using the distributed ledger, anyone involved with any stage in the process can view previous activity, such as tracing, where a shipment originated and where it is at the moment.
6. Insurance
Secure information in Insurance is one of the best thing thanks to blockchain
Given that insurance is a system that requires the safe management of sensitive, personal data, the industry is ideal for implementing blockchain. Not only can it allow for the secure transmission of information, but it can also be used for verification purposes, such as checking the insured person’s identity. That’s just one application of blockchain in the insurance world. It can also help contracts, for example, which can be automatically enforced through blockchain’s smart contracts.
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7. Real Estate
There are many different ways blockchain can impact the real estate industry. For one, transactions — in this case, property sales — don’t require an intermediary to facilitate. That means two parties can connect directly, without the need for a third party to be involved. As discussed above, it also means more robust security.
8. Education
Online Learning safely thanks to Blockchain
If this year has taught us anything, it’s that traditional teaching and learning is a thing of the past. Online learning might be a temporary solution, but it could serve as a new norm for education. Blockchain can play an enormous role in the digital learning landscape, enabling the delivery of unalterable records. These records can be delivered from institution to institution. They can also be used to allow employers and other parties to see transcripts and grades.
9. Retail
Just one of the ways Blockchain can impact the retail industry is with the supply chain. Payments are another area where Blockchain is already affecting, with some retailers accepting cryptocurrency. Others rely on the technology for quick, secure transactions that omit the intermediary for processing purposes.
Another area blockchain can support, which is the loyalty and rewards programs. Customers don’t have to worry about data theft when they submit their personal information, and retailers can be rest assured that hackers won’t obtain rewards fraudulently — they’ll have a distributed ledger with a record of transactions.
10. Government
There is no messing with when it comes to these types of data. With so much at stake in the exchange of governmental data, it’s no surprise that many governments are implementing blockchain-powered procedures for the handling of important information. The technology can increase security and improve efficiency. Plus, thanks to the decentralization core feature of blockchain, it provides transparency to government work. The United Arab Emirates, Australia, China, Singapore, Switzerland, and several other countries have already begun to experiment with and embrace blockchain.
11. Intellectual Property
Control your intellectual property with Blockchain
Finally, blockchain can be used to protect intellectual property. Given the immutability and security of the distributed ledger, those looking to prove that the authors own their ideas can provide evidence of their creations using blockchain. They can use information stored in the register to verify dates, names, and other important data to back their legal claim to their work.
Blockchain has implications across many industries and power to disrupt nearly every field. These are just a few of the wide-ranging ways the technology can revolutionize the way business can be conducted now and for years to come. As technology becomes more sophisticated, the options are virtually limitless.
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